TY - GEN
T1 - Optimización y caracterización física del biodiesel obtenido del aceite de residuos de Annona cherimola
AU - Chuquilín-Goicochea, Roberto
AU - Cuicapusa, Pedro
AU - Arteaga-Llacza, Pedro
AU - Tinoco, Henry Alcibiades Obregón
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2020 Latin American and Caribbean Consortium of Engineering Institutions. All rights reserved.
PY - 2020
Y1 - 2020
N2 - The effect of temperature, catalyst concentration (sodium hydroxide), alcohol molar ratio: oil and transesterification time on the yield of biodiesel obtained from cherimoya residue oil (Annona cherimola) was evaluated. A rotatable composite central design (DCCR) with 30 runs was used. The concentration of the catalyst and the molar ratio alcohol: transesterification oil were the variables that had a significant effect (p < 0.05) on the biodiesel yield. The highest yield biodiesel (90%) was obtained with a catalyst concentration of 0.4%, at a temperature of 50 ° C, molar ratio methyl alcohol: oil of 3: 1 and time of 39 minutes of transesterification process. Its physical characteristics were: caloric power 9477 cal.g-1, kinematic viscosity 7.53 mm2.s-1, carbon residue 0.0817% and sulphated ash 0.005%. Thus, it was determined that it is feasible to obtain biodiesel using waste cherimoya.
AB - The effect of temperature, catalyst concentration (sodium hydroxide), alcohol molar ratio: oil and transesterification time on the yield of biodiesel obtained from cherimoya residue oil (Annona cherimola) was evaluated. A rotatable composite central design (DCCR) with 30 runs was used. The concentration of the catalyst and the molar ratio alcohol: transesterification oil were the variables that had a significant effect (p < 0.05) on the biodiesel yield. The highest yield biodiesel (90%) was obtained with a catalyst concentration of 0.4%, at a temperature of 50 ° C, molar ratio methyl alcohol: oil of 3: 1 and time of 39 minutes of transesterification process. Its physical characteristics were: caloric power 9477 cal.g-1, kinematic viscosity 7.53 mm2.s-1, carbon residue 0.0817% and sulphated ash 0.005%. Thus, it was determined that it is feasible to obtain biodiesel using waste cherimoya.
KW - Annona cherimola
KW - Biodiesel
KW - Biofuel
KW - Cherimoya
KW - Transesterification
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85096770151&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.18687/LACCEI2020.1.1.208
DO - 10.18687/LACCEI2020.1.1.208
M3 - Contribución a la conferencia
AN - SCOPUS:85096770151
T3 - Proceedings of the LACCEI international Multi-conference for Engineering, Education and Technology
BT - 18th LACCEI International Multi-Conference for Engineering, Education Caribbean Conference for Engineering and Technology
PB - Latin American and Caribbean Consortium of Engineering Institutions
T2 - 18th LACCEI International Multi-Conference for Engineering, Education Caribbean Conference for Engineering and Technology: "Engineering, Integration, and Alliances for a Sustainable Development" "Hemispheric Cooperation for Competitiveness and Prosperity on a Knowledge-Based Economy", LACCEI 2020
Y2 - 27 July 2020 through 31 July 2020
ER -