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Measurements of azimuthal anisotropies at forward and backward rapidity with muons in high-multiplicity p–Pb collisions at sNN=8.16 TeV

  • ALICE Collaboration
  • Université Clermont Auvergne
  • Czech Academy of Sciences
  • Goethe University Frankfurt
  • CERN
  • Sezione INFN
  • National Institute for Nuclear Physics
  • Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre India
  • Department of Physics Aligarh Muslim University
  • Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information
  • Pavol Jozef Šafárik University
  • GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung
  • Central China Normal University
  • Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
  • University of Houston
  • University of Bergen
  • National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering
  • University of Münster
  • Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg
  • Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
  • Nantes Université
  • Université Grenoble Alpes
  • University of Oslo
  • Yale University
  • Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell'Università and Sezione INFN
  • Sungkyunkwan University
  • Gangneung-Wonju National University
  • University of Science and Technology of China
  • Indian Institute of Technology Indore
  • CNRS-IN2P3
  • AGH University of Krakow
  • Bose Institute
  • University of Jammu
  • University of Catania
  • Sezione INFN
  • Technical University of Munich
  • National and Kapodistrian University of Athens
  • Wigner Research Centre for Physics
  • STFC Daresbury Laboratory
  • Universidade de São Paulo
  • University of Liverpool
  • University of Lund
  • Indian Institute of Technology Bombay
  • University of Copenhagen
  • Université de Strasbourg
  • Institute of Space Science (ISS)
  • Gauhati University
  • INFN, Laboratori Nazionali Di Frascati
  • Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering
  • Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics of the Polish Academy of Sciences
  • University of Texas at Austin
  • Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies
  • University of Pavia
  • Oak Ridge National Laboratory
  • Inha University
  • Università di Brescia
  • Polytechnic University of Bari
  • Austrian Academy of Sciences
  • National Research Foundation
  • University of the Witwatersrand
  • Pontifical Catholic Univ. of Peru
  • Universidad Autonoma de Sinaloa
  • National University of Science and Technology POLITEHNICA Bucharest
  • Université de Lyon
  • Homi Bhabha National Institute
  • Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla
  • Universidade Estadual de Campinas
  • National Institute for Subatomic Physics
  • University of Tsukuba
  • University of Birmingham
  • Università del Piemonte Orientale and Gruppo Collegato INFN
  • Universidade Federal do ABC
  • Warsaw University of Technology
  • University of California at Berkeley
  • Centro de Aplicaciones Tecnológicas y Desarrollo Nuclear
  • University of Cape Town
  • Panjab University
  • Technical University of Košice
  • Comenius University
  • University of Zagreb
  • Saga University
  • Chicago State University
  • National Nuclear Research Center
  • University of Kansas
  • Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul
  • University of Tennessee
  • Nagasaki Institute of Applied Science
  • Wayne State University
  • University of Split
  • Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University
  • A. I. Alikhanyan National Science Laboratory (YereVan Physics Institute) Foundation
  • Tokyo University
  • Yonsei University
  • Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn
  • Western Norway University of Applied Sciences
  • Centro de Investigación y de Estudios AVanzados (CINVESTAV)
  • Creighton University
  • University of Jyväskylä
  • Ohio State University
  • COMSATS University Islamabad
  • National Research and Innovation Agency Republic of Indonesia
  • China Institute of Atomic Energy
  • Suranaree University of Technology
  • Slovak Academy of Sciences
  • KTO Karatay University
  • Zentrum für Technologie und Transfer (ZTT)
  • Pusan National University
  • Jeonbuk National University
  • Sejong University
  • Hiroshima University
  • California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo
  • Sofia University St. Kliment Ohridski
  • National Centre for Nuclear Studies
  • University of South-Eastern Norway
  • Fudan University
  • University of Messina
  • Università degli Studi di Foggia
  • University of Helsinki
  • Chungbuk National University
  • Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen
  • Nara Women's University
  • Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics Nasu
  • Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences

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9 Citas (Scopus)

Resumen

The study of the azimuthal anisotropy of inclusive muons produced in p–Pb collisions at sNN=8.16 TeV, using the ALICE detector at the LHC is reported. The measurement of the second-order Fourier coefficient of the particle azimuthal distribution, v2, is performed as a function of transverse momentum pT in the 0–20% high-multiplicity interval at both forward (2.03<yCMS<3.53) and backward (−4.46<yCMS<−2.96) rapidities over a wide pT range, 0.5<pT<10 GeV/c, in which a dominant contribution of muons from heavy-flavour hadron decays is expected at pT>2 GeV/c. The v2 coefficient of inclusive muons is extracted using two different techniques, namely two-particle cumulants, used for the first time for heavy-flavour measurements, and forward–central two-particle correlations. Both techniques give compatible results. A positive v2 is measured at both forward and backward rapidities with a significance larger than 4.7σ and 7.6σ, respectively, in the interval 2<pT<6 GeV/c. Comparisons with previous measurements in p–Pb collisions at sNN=5.02 TeV, and with AMPT and CGC-based theoretical calculations are discussed. The findings impose new constraints on the theoretical interpretations of the origin of the collective behaviour in small collision systems.

Idioma originalInglés
Número de artículo137782
PublicaciónPhysics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics
Volumen846
DOI
EstadoPublicada - 10 nov. 2023

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