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Estimating the potential of SWGO to measure the composition-dependent behaviour of the CR anisotropy

  • the SWGO Collaboration
  • Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg
  • University of Wisconsin-Madison
  • Shanghai Jiao Tong University
  • Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics
  • DESY
  • Laboratório de Instrumentacąõ e Física Experimental de Partículas
  • University of Lisbon
  • Los Alamos National Laboratory
  • Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
  • Universidad de La Serena
  • Universidad Autonoma de Chiapas
  • University of Science and Technology of China
  • Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey
  • National Institute for Nuclear Physics
  • Universidad Nacional de San Antonio Abad Del Cusco
  • CNEA-CONICET
  • Pennsylvania State University
  • Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences
  • Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Físicas
  • Universidade de São Paulo
  • University of Padua
  • Universidad Nacional de San Agustín de Arequipa
  • University of Adelaide
  • University of Rochester
  • INAF - Istituto di Astrofisica e Planetologia Spaziali
  • University of Warsaw
  • University of Rome Tor Vergata
  • Universidad Nacional de Salta – CONICET
  • CAS - Institute of High Energy Physics
  • Universidad Técnica Federico Santa Maria
  • Instituto Nacional de Astrofisica Optica y Electronica
  • Universidad Nacional de Ingenieriá
  • Instituto Politécnico Nacional
  • University of Naples Federico II
  • University of Turin
  • Sezione INFN
  • Politecnico di Milano
  • Universidad de Santiago de Chile
  • Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla
  • Instituto de Astronomía y Física del Espacio
  • Universidade Estadual de Campinas
  • Centro Federal de Educação Tecnológica Celso Suckow da Fonseca
  • TU Dortmund University
  • University of Maryland
  • Middle East Technical University (METU)
  • UNLP
  • Shandong University
  • Tecnologico de Monterrey
  • Tsinghua University
  • Universidad Metropolitana de Ciencias de la Educación
  • China University of Geosciences
  • Universidad Nacional de La Plata
  • Michigan State University
  • Michigan Technological University
  • University of Rijeka
  • University of Catania
  • University of Utah
  • University of Seoul
  • Sun Yat-Sen University
  • Nanjing University
  • University of Trieste
  • CAS - Aerospace Information Research Institute
  • University of Monterrey
  • Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica
  • Comisión Nacional De Investigación y Desarrollo Aeroespacial (CONIDA)
  • Universidad Nacional de Moquegua
  • Dipartimento Interateneo di Fisica ‘M. Merlin’
  • Sungkyunkwan University
  • Universidad de Chile
  • Department of Physics and Astronomy
  • Radboud University
  • Universidade Federal de Campina Grande
  • Ludong University
  • RWTH Aachen University
  • University of Nova Gorica
  • Hebei Normal University
  • School of Automation & Electrical Engineering University of Science and Technology Beijing

Producción científica: Contribución a una revistaArtículo de la conferenciarevisión exhaustiva

Resumen

Current cosmic ray anisotropy experiments have shown a significant swing in both the direction and the amplitude of the dipole at energies around tens of TeV. Due to the charged nature of these particles, and the presence of magnetic fields in our galaxy, an underlying composition-dependent dipole swing is expected. For this reason, combining measurements of the composition and the distribution of arrival directions is essential for unveiling the astrophysical origin of this structure. In this work, we study the potential of the upcoming Southern Wide-field Gamma-ray Observatory (SWGO) in contributing to these anisotropy studies. We present a template-based method developed for reconstructing the number of muons and separating primary cosmic rays. Preliminary resolutions of 5 − 30% in the number of muons and an accuracy of 70 − 90% in the species separation are found. A clear improvement is seen by considering a dedicated muon-counter layer in a detector, highlighting the future potential of SWGO.

Idioma originalInglés
Número de artículo486
PublicaciónProceedings of Science
Volumen444
EstadoPublicada - 27 set. 2024
Evento38th International Cosmic Ray Conference, ICRC 2023 - Nagoya, Japón
Duración: 26 jul. 20233 ago. 2023

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