Publicación

Emotional impact of COVID-19 and emotional eating and the risk of alcohol use disorder in healthcare students

Jhon Alex Zeladita-Huamán · Juan Pablo Aparco · Eduardo Franco-Chalco · Luz Nateros-Porras · Sonia Tejada Muñoz · Denices Soledad Abarca-Fernández · Iris Jara-Huayta · Roberto Zegarra‐Chapoñan

Resumen

This study aimed to explore the association between the emotional impact of COVID-19 and emotional eating and the risk of alcohol use disorder among Peruvian health science students. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional analytical study in which an online questionnaire was administered to 456 health science interns from four cities in Peru. We used the COVID-19 Emotional Impact Profile questionnaire, Mindful Eating Questionnaire, and Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test. Spearman’s correlations were calculated and two multiple linear regression models were developed. Results: 68.4% of the participants were emotional eaters and 8.6% reported low-risk levels of alcohol use disorder. Based on the results of the first model, the overall emotional impact of COVID-19, being overweight or obese, depression and anxiety levels, and living with only one parent were factors associated with emotional eating. The results of the second model showed that the level of depression, living with just one parent, living alone, sex, and number of months as an intern were factors associated with the risk of alcohol use disorder. Conclusion: To reduce emotional eating and the risk of alcohol use disorder among interns, universities should implement interventions aimed at reducing the emotional impact of COVID-19 and provide nutritional counseling.

Autores y colaboradores

Authors

Jhon Alex Zeladita-Huamán
Juan Pablo Aparco
Luz Nateros-Porras
Sonia Tejada Muñoz
Denices Soledad Abarca-Fernández
Iris Jara-Huayta
Roberto Zegarra‐Chapoñan

Palabras clave

Emotional eating Clinical psychology Anxiety Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test Overweight Psychology Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)