Tumor angiogenesis assessment using multi-fluorescent scans on murine slices by Markov random field framework

Oumeima Laifa, Delphine Le Guillou-Buffello, Daniel Racoceanu

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

The fundamental role of vascular supply in tumor growth makes the evaluation of the angiogenesis crucial in assessing effect of anti-angiogenic therapies. Since many years, such therapies are designed to inhibit the vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). To contribute to the assessment of anti-angiogenic agent (Pazopanib) effect on vascular and cellular structures, we acquired data from tumors extracted from a murine tumor model using Multi- Fluorescence Scanning. In this paper, we implemented an unsupervised algorithm combining the Watershed segmentation and Markov Random Field model (MRF). This algorithm allowed us to quantify the proportion of apoptotic endothelial cells and to generate maps according to cell density. Stronger association between apoptosis and endothelial cells was revealed in the tumors receiving anti-angiogenic therapy (n = 4) as compared to those receiving placebo (n = 4). A high percentage of apoptotic cells in the tumor area are endothelial. Lower density cells were detected in tumor slices presenting higher apoptotic endothelial areas.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication13th International Conference on Medical Information Processing and Analysis
EditorsNatasha Lepore, Jorge Brieva, Juan David Garcia, Eduardo Romero
PublisherSPIE
ISBN (Electronic)9781510616332
DOIs
StatePublished - 2017
Event13th International Conference on Medical Information Processing and Analysis, SIPAIM 2017 - San Andres Island, Colombia
Duration: 5 Oct 20177 Oct 2017

Publication series

NameProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume10572
ISSN (Print)0277-786X
ISSN (Electronic)1996-756X

Conference

Conference13th International Conference on Medical Information Processing and Analysis, SIPAIM 2017
Country/TerritoryColombia
CitySan Andres Island
Period5/10/177/10/17

Keywords

  • Anti-angiogenic
  • GMM
  • MRF
  • Pazopanib
  • VEGF
  • apoptosis
  • multi-fluorescence images
  • watershed

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