Multipion Bose-Einstein correlations in pp,p -Pb, and Pb-Pb collisions at energies available at the CERN Large Hadron Collider

ALICE Collaboration

doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.93.054908

Multipion Bose-Einstein correlations in pp,p -Pb, and Pb-Pb collisions at energies available at the CERN Large Hadron Collider

ALICE Collaboration

Sección de Física

Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering
Czech Academy of Sciences
Panjab University
CERN
Sezione INFN
Indian Institute of Technology Bombay
Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre
Department of Physics Aligarh Muslim University
Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information
Yale University
Alikhanov Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics
Russian Research Centre Kurchatov Institute
University of Birmingham
Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
Centro Fermi - Museo Storico della Fisica e Centro Studi e Ricerche Enrico Fermi
National Institute for Nuclear Physics
Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics Nasu
Universidad Autonoma de Sinaloa
Western Norway University of Applied Sciences
Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies
University of Bergen
St. Petersburg State University
Universidade de São Paulo
National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering
GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung
Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg
Ruder Boskovic Institute
Nantes Université
Goethe University Frankfurt
Technische Universität München
Technical University of Munich
University of Oslo
Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell'Università and Sezione INFN
Konkuk University
University of Jammu
IRFU
Institute of Physics Bhubaneswar
Hungarian Academy of Sciences
Université Clermont Auvergne
Central China Normal University
Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics of the Polish Academy of Sciences
University of Münster
Joint Institute for Nuclear Research
University of Copenhagen
Inha University
Université de Strasbourg
Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla
University of Houston
Wayne State University
Moscow Engineering Physics Institute
Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute (PNPI)
Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University
Gauhati University
University of Tsukuba
INFN, Laboratori Nazionali Di Frascati
Bose Institute
National Institute of Science Education and Research
University of Texas at Austin
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
Pavol Jozef Šafárik University
Pusan National University
STFC Daresbury Laboratory
University of Liverpool
National Research Foundation
Purdue University
University of Helsinki
Russian Federal Nuclear Center (VNIIEF)
COMSATS University Islamabad
Ohio State University
Pontifical Catholic Univ. of Peru
University of Tennessee
Centro de Aplicaciones Tecnológicas y Desarrollo Nuclear
Technical University of Košice
University of Jyväskylä
Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics
Creighton University
Universite Claude Bernard Lyon 1
Universidade Estadual de Campinas
National Institute for Subatomic Physics
University of Lund
University of Cape Town
Slovak Academy of Sciences
Université Grenoble Alpes
CNRS-IN2P3
Georgia State University
Oak Ridge National Laboratory
Università del Piemonte Orientale and Gruppo Collegato INFN
Centro de Investigación y de Estudios AVanzados (CINVESTAV)
Institute of Space Science (ISS)
National Center for Nuclear Studies
M.V.Lomonosov Moscow State University
Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT)
University of Zagreb
Institute for High Energy Physics
Universidad de Santiago de Compostela
RAS - Institute for Nuclear Research
National and Kapodistrian University of Athens
Chicago State University
University of Split
Warsaw University of Technology
A. Alikhanian Yerevan Institute of Physics
Tokyo University
Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen
Sejong University
Yonsei University
KTO Karatay University
Fachhochschule Worms
Gangneung-Wonju National University
California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo
Suranaree University of Technology
University of South-Eastern Norway
China Institute of Atomic Energy
University of the Witwatersrand
Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences
University of Rome La Sapienza
Comenius University
Polytechnic University of Bari
Indian Institute of Technology Indore
Hiroshima University
Nagasaki Institute of Applied Science
Budker Institute for Nuclear Physics
University of Rajasthan
Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro
Centre de calcul de l'IN2P3
Austrian Academy of Sciences

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

45 Scopus citations

Abstract

Three- and four-pion Bose-Einstein correlations are presented in pp,p-Pb, and Pb-Pb collisions at the LHC. We compare our measured four-pion correlations to the expectation derived from two- and three-pion measurements. Such a comparison provides a method to search for coherent pion emission. We also present mixed-charge correlations in order to demonstrate the effectiveness of several analysis procedures such as Coulomb corrections. Same-charge four-pion correlations in pp and p-Pb appear consistent with the expectations from three-pion measurements. However, the presence of non-negligible background correlations in both systems prevent a conclusive statement. In Pb-Pb collisions, we observe a significant suppression of three- and four-pion Bose-Einstein correlations compared to expectations from two-pion measurements. There appears to be no centrality dependence of the suppression within the 0%-50% centrality interval. The origin of the suppression is not clear. However, by postulating either coherent pion emission or large multibody Coulomb effects, the suppression may be explained.

Original language	English
Article number	054908
Journal	Physical Review C
Volume	93
Issue number	5
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.93.054908
State	Published - 18 May 2016

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10.1103/PhysRevC.93.054908

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@article{f08d6757dbf94ce89c28ab743271f378,

title = "Multipion Bose-Einstein correlations in pp,p -Pb, and Pb-Pb collisions at energies available at the CERN Large Hadron Collider",

abstract = "Three- and four-pion Bose-Einstein correlations are presented in pp,p-Pb, and Pb-Pb collisions at the LHC. We compare our measured four-pion correlations to the expectation derived from two- and three-pion measurements. Such a comparison provides a method to search for coherent pion emission. We also present mixed-charge correlations in order to demonstrate the effectiveness of several analysis procedures such as Coulomb corrections. Same-charge four-pion correlations in pp and p-Pb appear consistent with the expectations from three-pion measurements. However, the presence of non-negligible background correlations in both systems prevent a conclusive statement. In Pb-Pb collisions, we observe a significant suppression of three- and four-pion Bose-Einstein correlations compared to expectations from two-pion measurements. There appears to be no centrality dependence of the suppression within the 0\%-50\% centrality interval. The origin of the suppression is not clear. However, by postulating either coherent pion emission or large multibody Coulomb effects, the suppression may be explained.",

author = "\{ALICE Collaboration\} and J. Adam and D. Adamov{\'a} and Aggarwal, \{M. M.\} and \{Aglieri Rinella\}, G. and M. Agnello and N. Agrawal and Z. Ahammed and S. Ahmad and Ahn, \{S. U.\} and S. Aiola and A. Akindinov and Alam, \{S. N.\} and D. Aleksandrov and B. Alessandro and D. Alexandre and \{Alfaro Molina\}, R. and A. Alici and A. Alkin and Almaraz, \{J. R.M.\} and J. Alme and T. Alt and S. Altinpinar and I. Altsybeev and \{Alves Garcia Prado\}, C. and C. Andrei and A. Andronic and V. Anguelov and T. Anti{\v c}i{\'c} and F. Antinori and P. Antonioli and L. Aphecetche and H. Appelsh{\"a}user and S. Arcelli and R. Arnaldi and Arnold, \{O. W.\} and Arsene, \{I. C.\} and M. Arslandok and B. Audurier and A. Augustinus and R. Averbeck and Azmi, \{M. D.\} and A. Badal{\`a} and Baek, \{Y. W.\} and S. Bagnasco and R. Bailhache and R. Bala and S. Balasubramanian and A. Baldisseri and Baral, \{R. C.\} and Gago, \{A. M.\}",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2016 CERN.",

year = "2016",

month = may,

day = "18",

doi = "10.1103/PhysRevC.93.054908",

language = "English",

volume = "93",

journal = "Physical Review C",

issn = "2469-9985",

number = "5",

}

TY - JOUR

T1 - Multipion Bose-Einstein correlations in pp,p -Pb, and Pb-Pb collisions at energies available at the CERN Large Hadron Collider

AU - ALICE Collaboration

AU - Adam, J.

AU - Adamová, D.

AU - Aggarwal, M. M.

AU - Aglieri Rinella, G.

AU - Agnello, M.

AU - Agrawal, N.

AU - Ahammed, Z.

AU - Ahmad, S.

AU - Ahn, S. U.

AU - Aiola, S.

AU - Akindinov, A.

AU - Alam, S. N.

AU - Aleksandrov, D.

AU - Alessandro, B.

AU - Alexandre, D.

AU - Alfaro Molina, R.

AU - Alici, A.

AU - Alkin, A.

AU - Almaraz, J. R.M.

AU - Alme, J.

AU - Alt, T.

AU - Altinpinar, S.

AU - Altsybeev, I.

AU - Alves Garcia Prado, C.

AU - Andrei, C.

AU - Andronic, A.

AU - Anguelov, V.

AU - Antičić, T.

AU - Antinori, F.

AU - Antonioli, P.

AU - Aphecetche, L.

AU - Appelshäuser, H.

AU - Arcelli, S.

AU - Arnaldi, R.

AU - Arnold, O. W.

AU - Arsene, I. C.

AU - Arslandok, M.

AU - Audurier, B.

AU - Augustinus, A.

AU - Averbeck, R.

AU - Azmi, M. D.

AU - Badalà, A.

AU - Baek, Y. W.

AU - Bagnasco, S.

AU - Bailhache, R.

AU - Bala, R.

AU - Balasubramanian, S.

AU - Baldisseri, A.

AU - Baral, R. C.

AU - Gago, A. M.

PY - 2016/5/18

Y1 - 2016/5/18

N2 - Three- and four-pion Bose-Einstein correlations are presented in pp,p-Pb, and Pb-Pb collisions at the LHC. We compare our measured four-pion correlations to the expectation derived from two- and three-pion measurements. Such a comparison provides a method to search for coherent pion emission. We also present mixed-charge correlations in order to demonstrate the effectiveness of several analysis procedures such as Coulomb corrections. Same-charge four-pion correlations in pp and p-Pb appear consistent with the expectations from three-pion measurements. However, the presence of non-negligible background correlations in both systems prevent a conclusive statement. In Pb-Pb collisions, we observe a significant suppression of three- and four-pion Bose-Einstein correlations compared to expectations from two-pion measurements. There appears to be no centrality dependence of the suppression within the 0%-50% centrality interval. The origin of the suppression is not clear. However, by postulating either coherent pion emission or large multibody Coulomb effects, the suppression may be explained.

AB - Three- and four-pion Bose-Einstein correlations are presented in pp,p-Pb, and Pb-Pb collisions at the LHC. We compare our measured four-pion correlations to the expectation derived from two- and three-pion measurements. Such a comparison provides a method to search for coherent pion emission. We also present mixed-charge correlations in order to demonstrate the effectiveness of several analysis procedures such as Coulomb corrections. Same-charge four-pion correlations in pp and p-Pb appear consistent with the expectations from three-pion measurements. However, the presence of non-negligible background correlations in both systems prevent a conclusive statement. In Pb-Pb collisions, we observe a significant suppression of three- and four-pion Bose-Einstein correlations compared to expectations from two-pion measurements. There appears to be no centrality dependence of the suppression within the 0%-50% centrality interval. The origin of the suppression is not clear. However, by postulating either coherent pion emission or large multibody Coulomb effects, the suppression may be explained.

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/84971510372

U2 - 10.1103/PhysRevC.93.054908

DO - 10.1103/PhysRevC.93.054908

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:84971510372

SN - 2469-9985

VL - 93

JO - Physical Review C

JF - Physical Review C

IS - 5

M1 - 054908

ER -

Multipion Bose-Einstein correlations in pp,p -Pb, and Pb-Pb collisions at energies available at the CERN Large Hadron Collider

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