Leader-follower formation control of nonholonomic mobile robots

Anthony Alfaro, Antonio Moran

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

9 Scopus citations

Abstract

This paper presents the modeling, initialization, and control of nonholonomic mobile robots navigating with a leader-follower formation scheme, that must attain a planned formation. We use Ackerman's model of a four-wheel mobile robot, graph theory, I/O linearization, and linear approximation to control the dynamics of robot formation using sets of differential equations. These equations use the distance and the visibility angle between leaders and followers to determine how each robot will move. The stability analysis of the proposed control system is included along with computer simulations to validate the performance of the leader-follower formation.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2020 IEEE ANDESCON, ANDESCON 2020
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9781728193656
DOIs
StatePublished - 13 Oct 2020
Event2020 IEEE ANDESCON, ANDESCON 2020 - Quito, Ecuador
Duration: 13 Oct 202016 Oct 2020

Publication series

Name2020 IEEE ANDESCON, ANDESCON 2020

Conference

Conference2020 IEEE ANDESCON, ANDESCON 2020
Country/TerritoryEcuador
CityQuito
Period13/10/2016/10/20

Keywords

  • Decentralized control
  • Feedback linearization
  • Leader-Follower formation control
  • Mobile robot

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