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f0(980) production in inelastic pp collisions at s = 5.02 TeV

  • ALICE Collaboration
  • Université Clermont Auvergne
  • Czech Academy of Sciences
  • Goethe University Frankfurt
  • CERN
  • National Institute for Nuclear Physics
  • Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre
  • Aligarh Muslim University
  • Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information
  • Pavol Jozef Šafárik University
  • GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research
  • Central China Normal University
  • Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
  • COMSATS University Islamabad
  • University of Houston
  • University of Bergen
  • Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering
  • University of Münster
  • Heidelberg University 
  • Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
  • Nantes Université
  • Université Grenoble Alpes
  • University of Oslo
  • Yale University
  • Université Paris-Saclay
  • Kangwon National University
  • University of Science and Technology of China
  • Indian Institute of Technology Indore
  • University of Jammu
  • AGH University of Krakow
  • Bose Institute
  • University of Catania
  • Technical University of Munich
  • National and Kapodistrian University of Athens
  • Wigner Research Centre for Physics
  • STFC Daresbury Laboratory
  • Universidade de São Paulo
  • University of Liverpool
  • Lund University
  • Indian Institute of Technology Bombay
  • University of Copenhagen
  • Université de Strasbourg
  • Institute for Space Sciences
  • Gauhati University
  • Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering
  • Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics of the Polish Academy of Sciences
  • University of Texas at Austin
  • University of Pavia
  • Oak Ridge National Laboratory
  • Inha University
  • University of Brescia
  • Polytechnic University of Bari
  • Austrian Academy of Sciences
  • National Research Foundation
  • University of the Witwatersrand
  • Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
  • Universidad Autonoma de Sinaloa
  • National University of Science and Technology POLITEHNICA Bucharest
  • Université de Lyon
  • Homi Bhabha National Institute
  • Benemerita Universidad Autonoma de Puebla
  • Universidade Estadual de Campinas
  • National Institute for Subatomic Physics
  • University of Tsukuba
  • University of Birmingham
  • University of Eastern Piedmont
  • Universidade Federal do ABC
  • Warsaw University of Technology
  • University of California at Berkeley
  • Centro de Aplicaciones Tecnológicas y Desarrollo Nuclear
  • University of Cape Town
  • Panjab University
  • Technical University of Kosice
  • Comenius University
  • University of Zagreb
  • Saga University
  • Chicago State University
  • National Nuclear Research Center
  • University of Kansas
  • Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul
  • University of Tennessee, Knoxville
  • Nagasaki Institute of Applied Science
  • Wayne State University
  • University of Split
  • Utrecht University
  • A. Alikhanian Yerevan Institute of Physics
  • The University of Tokyo
  • Yonsei University
  • University of Bonn
  • Western Norway University of Applied Sciences
  • Centro de Investigacion y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politécnico Nacional
  • Creighton University
  • University of Jyväskylä
  • Ohio State University
  • National Research and Innovation Agency Republic of Indonesia
  • Suranaree University of Technology
  • Slovak Academy of Sciences
  • KTO Karatay University
  • Zentrum für Technologie und Transfer (ZTT)
  • Pusan National University
  • Jeonbuk National University
  • Sejong University
  • Hiroshima University
  • California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo
  • National Centre for Nuclear Research
  • University of South-Eastern Norway
  • China National Nuclear Corporation
  • Fudan University
  • University of Messina
  • University of Foggia
  • University of Helsinki
  • Chungbuk National University
  • University of Rajasthan
  • University of Tübingen
  • Nara Women's University
  • Sofia University
  • NASU - Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

10 Scopus citations

Abstract

The measurement of the production of f0(980) in inelastic pp collisions at s=5.02 TeV is presented. This is the first reported measurement of inclusive f0(980) yield at LHC energies. The production is measured at midrapidity, |y|<0.5, in a wide transverse momentum range, 0<pT<16 GeV/c, by reconstructing the resonance in the f0(980) →π+π hadronic decay channel using the ALICE detector. The pT-differential yields are compared to those of pions, protons and ϕ mesons as well as to predictions from the HERWIG 7.2 QCD-inspired Monte Carlo event generator and calculations from a coalescence model that uses the AMPT model as an input. The ratio of the pT-integrated yield of f0(980) relative to pions is compared to measurements in e+e and pp collisions at lower energies and predictions from statistical hadronisation models and HERWIG 7.2. A mild collision energy dependence of the f0(980) to pion production is observed in pp collisions from SPS to LHC energies. All considered models underpredict the pT-integrated 2f0(980)/(π+) ratio. The prediction from the canonical statistical hadronisation model assuming a zero total strangeness content of f0(980) is consistent with the data within 1.9σ and is the closest to the data. The results provide an essential reference for future measurements of the particle yield and nuclear modification in p–Pb and Pb–Pb collisions, which have been proposed to be instrumental to probe the elusive nature and quark composition of the f0(980) scalar meson.

Original languageEnglish
Article number137644
JournalPhysics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics
Volume846
DOIs
StatePublished - 10 Nov 2023

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