Anti-Idiotypic Antibodies

Alejandro López-Requena, Oscar Roberto Burrone, Rolando Pérez

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

An antibody specific for the variable regions, or idiotype, of another antibody (Ab1) is termed anti-idiotypic antibody (Ab2). The Idiotypic Network is one of the most polemic theories in the field of Immunology. Nevertheless, naturally occurring anti-idiotypic antibodies have been associated with the progression or control of some pathological conditions. The most exploited property of anti-idiotypic antibodies is their ability to mimic antigens of diverse chemical nature. Thus, immunization with an Ab2 generated against an Ab1 specific for a given antigen may elicit an immune response specific for the antigen. Vaccine formulations based on anti-idiotypic antibodies have been assayed for the treatment of cancer and other diseases.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationDefining the Right Antibody Composition
PublisherWiley-Blackwell
Pages407-434
Number of pages28
Volume1-4
ISBN (Electronic)9783527682423
ISBN (Print)9783527329373
DOIs
StatePublished - 3 Dec 2014
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Ab2
  • Anti-idiotypic antibody
  • Anti-idiotypic vaccine
  • Antigen mimicry
  • Idiotype
  • Internal image

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