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Effects of the pandemic on academic women in Latin America
(IntechOpen, 2022-10-19)
The pandemic caused by COVID-19 has brought us a serious global economic, health and social crisis. In this context, there has been an increase in the inequality between men and women around the world. In this situation of home confinement, uncertainty, stress and fear, women have been the most affected, regardless of their level of education. In the case of women academics, they have experienced an overload of remote work, but also an increase in the household chores and other activities such as the care of older adults and school teaching of their minor children. The greatest impacts on the perception were the lack of gender equity (SDG 5) and, therefore, the increase of the gender inequality gap (SDG 10) during the pandemic in Latin America (LA).
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Talent development with equity
(Springer, 2022-01-01)
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The adaptive markets hypothesis through the lens of machine learning
(Elsevier BV, 2026-01-01)
The adaptive markets hypothesis (AMH) postulates that markets are not stationary environments permanently in equilibrium as the efficient market hypothesis (EMH) posits, but evolve over time. However, testing this requires tools that capture the inherent complexity of financial markets. Therefore, in this paper we introduce an approach that uses the Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) model to capture changes in the structure of the economic-financial environment. We apply the methodology to the U.S. equity market represented by the S&P500 for 40 years of daily data. With this tool we will demonstrate that, even with non-heuristic approaches such as the LSTM model, the learning and adaptation process after a change in the environment is slow, which is consistent with the AMH.
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Regional inflation spillovers and monetary policy design
(Elsevier BV, 2026-03-01)
El objetivo de esta investigación es determinar si existe una relación causal entre el nivel socioeconómico (NSE) y el rendimiento académico de los estudiantes escolares en el Perú. Para ello, se utilizó la Evaluación Censal de Estudiantes del año 2019 (E
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Institutional Corruption in the Political Economy of Global Mental Health: Challenges for Transformative Human Rights Praxis
(National Institutes of Health, 2025-12-01)
Through an exploration of the impacts of institutional corruption in global mental health, we argue here that deploying human rights-based approaches to health must go beyond rhetoric regarding equity in access to treatment to address power structures that systematically perpetuate harm against diverse people in specific contexts. First, applying human rights to mental health in transformative ways requires upending the biomedical paradigm that both locates mental health within people's brains and imbues psychiatric expertise as an unchallengeable authority in defining mental health conditions. Second, such change in approaches to mental health has proved challenging due in significant measure to institutional corruption, defined as a systemic, legal influence that diverts the institution from its purpose. We focus on institutional corruption driven by financial influences of the pharmaceutical industry in combination with the guild interests of the psychiatric profession. Third, we sketch the relation between institutional corruption and the spread of neoliberal policy imperatives on the financing and organization of mental health services in lower-middle and middle-income countries. Finally, we question the metrics deployed in global health that reaffirm existing presumptions in mental health systems, such as coverage, which can foster institutionalized corruption. We conclude that focusing on institutional corruption allows us to understand the need for new forms of health governance aligned with transformative human rights praxis.
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